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BUSINESS & ECONOMY

Nigeria: America and Nigeria – Partnering for Prosperity

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Secretary Antony J. Blinken will go to Abuja and Lagos, Nigeria, January 23-24 the place he’ll meet with President Bola Tinubu, International Minister Yusuf Tuggar, and representatives from civil society to debate the U.S.-Nigeria bilateral relationship and commitments made through the U.S.-Africa Leaders Summit, together with within the areas of local weather, meals safety, and well being safety. He may also emphasize financial partnership and the way america is investing in infrastructure in Africa to spice up two-way commerce, create jobs at dwelling and on the continent, and assist Africa compete within the world market. Moreover, the Secretary will advance safety partnerships primarily based on shared values corresponding to respect for human rights, together with freedom of faith or perception, promotion of democracy, and growth of the rule of regulation.

U.S.-Nigeria Relations

  • Our partnership with Nigeria, Africa’s largest financial system and democracy, is constructed on shared pursuits and values, in addition to sturdy people-to-people ties. A safe, democratic, wholesome, and affluent Nigeria is nice for Nigerians, Africa, america, and the world. America and Nigeria take pleasure in a deep and enduring partnership that spans greater than six a long time.
  • Our bilateral relationship relies on advancing shared pursuits in safety cooperation, world well being safety, growth and humanitarian response, financial development, democracy, and respect for human rights.
  • We put money into Nigeria’s financial development and advance commerce by each non-public sector engagement and government-supported initiatives such because the West Africa Commerce and Funding Hub, Prosper Africa, and Energy Africa.
  • America supplied practically $1.2 billion in FY 2022 in overseas help assets to Nigeria –supporting financial growth, training, democracy, well being, vitality and local weather, humanitarian aid, safety, and extra.

Well being Cooperation

  • America can be a steadfast associate in strengthening Nigeria’s well being sector. U.S. well being investments and partnerships in Nigeria – such because the U.S. President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Aid (PEPFAR), the U.S. President’s Malaria Initiative (PMI), and world well being safety intensive help partnership program have saved thousands and thousands of lives, strengthened well being programs, and higher outfitted Africa and the world to forestall, detect, and reply to current and future well being threats. America invested greater than $570 million final 12 months to assist forestall diseases like HIV, tuberculosis, and COVID-19 in Nigeria.
  • Over the previous twenty years, PEPFAR has invested practically $8.3 billion in Nigeria, offering Nigerians with HIV testing, prevention, care and therapy providers whereas strengthening public well being programs. This consists of offering greater than 1.6 million people with lifesaving HIV therapy. The FY2024 finances is $396 million.
  • Partnerships like PMI, with an FY 2023 finances of $73 million in Nigeria, have decreased youngster demise charges and strengthened well being programs.
  • Via our world well being safety partnership, we additionally work intently with the Nigerian authorities and different companions to forestall, detect, and reply to well being threats– together with cholera and diphtheria–by offering help in areas just like the well being workforce, laboratory capability, and illness surveillance programs.
  • In response to COVID-19, america, in partnership with COVID-19 Vaccines World Entry (COVAX) and the African Vaccine Acquisition Belief (AVAT), donated greater than 32 million vaccine doses to Nigeria, serving to the Nigerian authorities strategy its goal vaccination price of 70 % of the eligible inhabitants.

Financial, Commerce and Funding Ties

  • Nigeria is our second-largest buying and selling associate in Africa with two-way commerce exceeding $10.6 billion in 2022. America is proud to be one of many largest overseas buyers in Nigeria with overseas direct funding totaling $5.6 billion in 2022.
  • Know-how is taking part in an ever-increasing position within the deepening of the U.S.-Nigeria relationship and {our relationships} throughout the continent. The partnership consists of important investments in Nigeria’s tech ecosystem, and we’re utilizing the newest technological improvements to handle among the world’s most urgent challenges, in training, healthcare, agriculture, and different very important areas of growth and financial development.

Local weather and Meals Safety

  • As a World Methane Pledge champion, a founding Web-Zero World associate, Power Transition Accelerator pilot nation, and Web-Zero Authorities Initiative member, Nigeria is accelerating its local weather motion and dealing with america to assist elevate world local weather ambition.
  • America helps Nigeria in its objective to eradicate gasoline flaring and considerably scale back greenhouse gasoline emissions by 2030. Energy Africa has supplied technical help to the Nigerian Fuel Flare Commercialization Program. Via the Web Zero World initiative, america supplies technical help on methane abatement to Nigerian private and non-private sector entities.
  • Energy Africa has supported greater than 1.4 million Nigerians with privately managed, renewable off-grid energy technology.
  • Via Feed the Future’s investments in agriculture, resilience, and diet, america helps Nigeria promote sustainable and inclusive financial development.

Democracy and Human Rights

  • Elections are central to Nigeria’s democracy. For the 2023 elections, we supported 44 civil society organizations to offer civic and voter training to 68 million Nigerians.
  • We’re a steadfast associate in in search of to strengthen election processes that improve capability to satisfy residents’ expectations, and in pursuing revolutionary initiatives to assist communities peacefully resolve variations with out violence.
  • Collaborating with civil society, armed forces, regulation enforcement, and the judiciary, we’re confronting the safety challenges that stand in the way in which of financial development whereas upholding a shared dedication to democracy and human rights.

Peace and Safety

  • Justice and safety reform initiatives have concerned constructing Nigeria’s counterterrorism capability; bringing know-how to courtrooms and case administration programs to assist in the administration of justice and scale back pre-trial detention; and supporting efforts to boost accountability and transparency in safety forces, such because the police and army.
  • America supplies technical help and trains regulation enforcement and judiciary professionals to handle many challenges together with banditry and kidnapping, counter-narcotics, cyber-crime, defending mental property rights, and trafficking in individuals and gender-based violence. U.S. regulation enforcement programming focuses on constructing the capability of civilian safety actors, significantly the Nigeria Police Drive, Nigeria Drug Legislation Enforcement Company, and Nigerian Customs.
  • Securing Nigeria is a shared precedence. Since 2017, U.S. safety help to Nigeria has totaled roughly $650 million, along with $1.8 billion in International Navy Gross sales.
  • Via cooperation and coaching, america works with Nigeria to safe air journey and land borders towards terrorist journey, fight terrorism financing, and counter violent extremism.
  • Nigeria was the primary African nation to affix the D-ISIS Coalition and continues to be an integral associate within the battle towards terrorism in sub-Saharan Africa.
  • USAID’s Neighborhood Initiative to Promote Peace promotes peaceable coexistence and collaboration in Nigeria by a multifaceted program that empowers at-risk communities to forestall and reply to violence by strengthening key expertise and relationships and fostering an atmosphere for peace by coverage advocacy, media outreach, and linkages to growth applications.

Partnership for Atlantic Cooperation

  • Nigeria is a optimistic voice within the Partnership for Atlantic Cooperation, a White Home precedence launched in September 2023. The Partnership is a platform for Atlantic coastal states to work collectively to handle widespread challenges to comprehend interconnected targets of advancing a peaceable, secure, affluent, open, protected, and cooperative Atlantic area, and selling a wholesome, sustainable, and resilient Atlantic for generations to return. It at the moment has 36 member states throughout the Atlantic.